Most vintage lapis and
diamond ring designs had this problem until
modern setting methods were invented and widely adopted.
A
diamond setting has the same goal as an inlaying, which is to emphasize the stone in an aesthetically pleasing way. However, this needs to be done differently for different gems, because they do not all share the same inherent qualities. Setting essentially ties the gem onto the
metal of the
band from the bottom, or at an angle.
Inlaying, by contrast, inserts them into the
metal so that only the top is left
visible. A craftsman
setting a stone would prioritize it over the
metal. This means the structure of the latter gets decided based on the
gem’s dimensions. The
stone is adjusted by molding the
band metal around it, and adhesives are never used.