While inclusions are the naturally occurring flaws within a
diamond, blemishes are the imperfections on the surface of the
diamond. Below are some of the most common flaws that occur on a
diamond.
Cavity
These are the holes present on the
diamond surface, which occur in varying sizes and locations. They have the ability to influence the stability and durability of the
diamond. These flaws are very visible when they appear on ornaments like flat
diamond rings.
Chip
Chips are the shallow indentations appearing on the surface of the
diamond. These occur due to the errors while cutting the
diamond. Sometimes, these might be positioned at the edges and cause feathering; these are called bruises. They can be detected by
diamond clarity plot reports.
Clouds
Sometimes, there will be very small inclusions found on the surface of the
diamonds. It is very difficult to distinguish these from each other even under magnification. Since they appear very similar to a translucent cloud within the stone, they cannot be detected with the naked eye. Because of the same reason, these flaws do not affect the
clarity grades of the
diamond.